Financial intermediaries play a critical role in preventing risks associated with illicit transactions under anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorist financing (CFT) regulations. A key aspect of their responsibilities is ensuring the proper control of financial instruments involved in client transactions, with a particular focus on ISINs (International Securities Identification Numbers).
ISINs are 12-character alphanumeric codes assigned to financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and government securities. Their primary function is to uniquely identify and standardize these instruments globally, which makes it easier to verify them against both national and international sanctions lists.